Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 2.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 11.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 14.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 17.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 25.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 34.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 39.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- True
- a push
- 15
- a pull
- a magnet picks up pins
- 25
- 19
- to the left
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- muscular force
- False
- 75
- magnetic force
- a push
- muscular force
- 290
- lifting a school bag
- 140
- 75
- 55
- to the right
- 3
- an apple falls down
- 50
- 120
- change its colour
- 20
- muscular force
- 440
- push or a pull
- True
- False
- a push
- False
- gravity
- a pull
- shoes grip the floor
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