Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 17.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a river flows downhill
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 21.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) lifting a school bag
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- balanced
- push or a pull
- 55
- a pull
- gravity
- a push
- True
- 20
- False
- 260
- False
- 60
- a river flows downhill
- False
- to the right
- pedalling a cycle
- change its colour
- False
- a push
- newton (N)
- 30
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- lifting a school bag
- to the left
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- muscular force
- to the right
- muscular force
- brakes stop a bicycle
- to the left
- magnetic force
- 390
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
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