Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 5.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 115 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 12.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 18.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 57 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 29.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a compass needle turns
- 37.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- True
- a push
- to the left
- newton (N)
- a push
- False
- to the left
- 30
- a push
- to the right
- balanced
- lifting a school bag
- to the right
- a river flows downhill
- 60
- friction
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
- 570
- friction
- rubbing hands warms them
- shoes grip the floor
- 120
- True
- 350
- gravity
- 400
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- a push
- 11
- a pull
- 75
- a compass needle turns
- 10
- pedalling a cycle
- 43
- True
- 4
- 65
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