Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 9.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 11.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 16.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 27.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 33.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- a push
- True
- gravity
- 175
- balanced
- friction
- False
- muscular force
- 40
- 70
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- friction
- False
- 55
- a push
- 55
- a push
- True
- True
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- 6
- 20
- 110
- change its colour
- squeezing a lemon
- 17
- 100
- gravity
- 5
- 105
- gravity
- magnetic force
- shoes grip the floor
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