Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 2.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 18.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 22.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 25.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 36.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- shoes grip the floor
- 46
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- friction
- 80
- newton (N)
- 350
- a push
- False
- a push
- a pull
- a pull
- False
- to the left
- balanced
- pedalling a cycle
- 27
- 30
- an apple falls down
- to the right
- 50
- a pull
- gravity
- push or a pull
- gravity
- a pull
- 33
- 5
- 70
- to the right
- 110
- True
- False
- muscular force
- False
- False
- False
- 470
- a pull
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