Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 6.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) an apple falls down
- 34.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a rolling ball slows
- 37.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 95 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
Answer key
- lifting a school bag
- balanced
- 38
- friction
- newton (N)
- False
- friction
- 30
- a push
- 50
- a compass needle turns
- change its colour
- 250
- False
- 155
- a pull
- False
- 85
- 95
- no net force
- to the left
- 165
- a push
- a pull
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- 5
- gravity
- 70
- 110
- 35
- a pull
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- magnetic force
- 5
- muscular force
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