Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 8.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 12.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 24.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 5
- balanced
- True
- gravity
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- a push
- a push
- friction
- False
- 5
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- no net force
- 35
- 45
- newton (N)
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- gravity
- change its colour
- gravity
- a pull
- 25
- 58
- 10
- 54
- muscular force
- False
- 580
- a thrown ball comes down
- friction
- 19
- a pull
- True
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