Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 6.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 12.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 21.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 27.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 30.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 33.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a push
- 150
- 95
- 95
- newton (N)
- False
- friction
- True
- 25
- 150
- a magnet picks up pins
- 39
- 70
- muscular force
- to the left
- False
- 60
- balanced
- to the right
- change its colour
- 19
- 180
- a push
- gravity
- shoes grip the floor
- to the right
- True
- to the left
- to the left
- False
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- gravity
- a push
- 5
- a pull
- False
- 15
- 42
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