Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a river flows downhill
- 3.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 12.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 17.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 21.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 115 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- to the left
- lifting a school bag
- False
- 135
- gravity
- 540
- a pull
- True
- friction
- a river flows downhill
- shoes grip the floor
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- 10
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- muscular force
- gravity
- no net force
- balanced
- 550
- 36
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- 130
- to the left
- friction
- 43
- False
- a push
- False
- to the left
- to the left
- magnetic force
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- 34
- 47
- True
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