Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 8.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 10.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 11.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 20.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 24.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 28.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 30.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 37.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- newton (N)
- to the left
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- 41
- a push
- friction
- a pull
- to the right
- balanced
- False
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- gravity
- a pull
- 45
- 220
- muscular force
- to the left
- push or a pull
- 40
- gravity
- to the right
- True
- 115
- 40
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- a pull
- 34
- shoes grip the floor
- a compass needle turns
- 45
- lifting a school bag
- True
- 55
- 33
- gravity
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