Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 4.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 7.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 15.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 16.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 21.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) wind (d) friction
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 26.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 30.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
Answer key
- gravity
- 34
- gravity
- True
- a push
- push or a pull
- True
- True
- a pull
- 370
- gravity
- a pull
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- balanced
- to the right
- to the left
- gravity
- 100
- 41
- a river flows downhill
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- True
- 510
- magnetic force
- a push
- a pull
- 380
- muscular force
- a push
- a pull
- to the right
- 190
- True
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
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