Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 13.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 16.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a river flows downhill
- 23.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 27.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 37.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- push or a pull
- 30
- 28
- friction
- no net force
- True
- 30
- False
- 5
- to the right
- friction
- gravity
- True
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- 510
- False
- a pull
- a push
- change its colour
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- rain falls to the ground
- 50
- to the right
- False
- a push
- 25
- 20
- 280
- True
- 5
- False
- 25
- balanced
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 30
- 290
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