Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 7.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rain falls to the ground
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 19.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 28.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 34.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 60
- False
- False
- 110
- a push
- magnetic force
- a push
- False
- a push
- True
- False
- 500
- 15
- 5
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- newton (N)
- an apple falls down
- True
- 430
- 270
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- muscular force
- friction
- 20
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- True
- 25
- a compass needle turns
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- balanced
- to the left
- True
- a pull
- 19
- 25
- 170
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