Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 11.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 17.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 23.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 5 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 26.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 27.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 31.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 38.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 39.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- 9
- a pull
- a push
- muscular force
- 530
- a push
- 110
- muscular force
- an apple falls down
- 33
- gravity
- 30
- True
- push or a pull
- friction
- 48
- 70
- False
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- to the right
- 40
- gravity
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- newton (N)
- a pull
- 15
- to the left
- False
- 35
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
- pedalling a cycle
- change its colour
- 6
- True
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