Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) friction (d) wind
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 24.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 30.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 31.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 37.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a fridge magnet sticks
Answer key
- a pull
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- 15
- 210
- 360
- 85
- True
- a compass needle turns
- 70
- gravity
- True
- 58
- muscular force
- False
- friction
- friction
- False
- False
- to the left
- 40
- 10
- push or a pull
- False
- a pull
- balanced
- 100
- to the left
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 350
- to the right
- gravity
- True
- False
- 100
- an apple falls down
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