Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 8.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 15.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) rain falls to the ground (d) an apple falls down
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 21.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 25.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 29.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- a pull
- balanced
- 10
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 100
- newton (N)
- 58
- muscular force
- 150
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 65
- False
- push or a pull
- a push
- friction
- a magnet picks up pins
- gravity
- 190
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 530
- a pull
- to the right
- a pull
- 70
- True
- gravity
- False
- False
- 39
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- 35
- a push
- False
- False
- to the left
- gravity
- 250
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