Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 A box weighs 10 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 16.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 33.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 35.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- lifting a school bag
- to the left
- to the right
- change its colour
- True
- 95
- False
- 35
- 1
- a push
- gravity
- push or a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a pull
- 55
- to the right
- a magnet picks up pins
- 185
- friction
- 90
- 60
- True
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- 75
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 10
- balanced
- 39
- 60
- 18
- 5
- 110
- False
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