Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 7.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 14.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) shoes grip the floor
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 22.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 29.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 30.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 48
- a push
- a push
- False
- a magnet picks up pins
- a river flows downhill
- a pull
- to the left
- to the left
- 590
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- gravity
- False
- 45
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 10
- to the right
- balanced
- push or a pull
- 6
- 10
- brakes stop a bicycle
- rubbing hands warms them
- 165
- a push
- an apple falls down
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- gravity
- 25
- a pull
- False
- 2
- True
- 95
- gravity
- 22
- 150
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