Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 5.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 15.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) shoes grip the floor
- 17.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) an apple falls down
- 20.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 36.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
Answer key
- True
- True
- a push
- newton (N)
- False
- a pull
- magnetic force
- a push
- False
- 53
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 30
- a river flows downhill
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- 105
- a compass needle turns
- 32
- gravity
- gravity
- 115
- 90
- pedalling a cycle
- muscular force
- 120
- friction
- a push
- True
- 170
- 70
- gravity
- True
- balanced
- True
- 5
- a pull
- muscular force
- no net force
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