Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 12.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rain falls to the ground
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 23.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 35.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
Answer key
- 440
- gravity
- a pull
- 530
- 150
- push or a pull
- change its colour
- balanced
- friction
- a pull
- muscular force
- False
- to the right
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a push
- a pull
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- 70
- muscular force
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 110
- 35
- a river flows downhill
- magnetic force
- friction
- a push
- 140
- True
- 5
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 43
- gravity
- to the right
- 110
- a thrown ball comes down
- a compass needle turns
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