Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 3.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 8.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 15.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 37.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- a push
- gravity
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- lifting a school bag
- 45
- friction
- 43
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- 10
- 47
- to the left
- newton (N)
- 39
- gravity
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- False
- gravity
- gravity
- 140
- 40
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- push or a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 5
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- 25
- True
- True
- 65
- balanced
- True
- False
- 40
- a pull
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