Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 11.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 40.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
Answer key
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- 85
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- 340
- magnetic force
- True
- balanced
- a push
- a push
- 165
- gravity
- a pull
- 130
- 5
- 10
- False
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- a push
- True
- a pull
- a pull
- False
- 150
- to the right
- 130
- 510
- 50
- True
- 25
- 180
- to the left
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- gravity
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