Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 12.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 13.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 22.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 27.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
Answer key
- 25
- 80
- a rolling ball slows
- 20
- a pull
- magnetic force
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- balanced
- newton (N)
- 34
- 165
- True
- 38
- a push
- a pull
- a push
- 165
- push or a pull
- a push
- a pull
- 15
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- True
- 290
- 60
- 7
- muscular force
- True
- change its colour
- 500
- False
- gravity
- 5
- 95
- True
- gravity
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