Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a river flows downhill
- 5.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 9.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) rain falls to the ground
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 33.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 37.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- gravity
- True
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- newton (N)
- 125
- push or a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- change its colour
- to the left
- gravity
- 45
- a push
- 65
- True
- a push
- 85
- False
- balanced
- rubbing hands warms them
- 35
- magnetic force
- a pull
- 65
- friction
- 16
- True
- 75
- muscular force
- 5
- 52
- gravity
- False
- to the right
- 125
- friction
- False
- False
- False
- lifting a school bag
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