Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 8.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 13.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 17.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 33.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 34.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 36.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 39.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- a push
- True
- 25
- friction
- gravity
- True
- False
- gravity
- 15
- to the right
- True
- a magnet picks up pins
- friction
- muscular force
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- 600
- 180
- 580
- friction
- gravity
- 260
- friction
- a thrown ball comes down
- muscular force
- 480
- 23
- True
- to the right
- to the right
- push or a pull
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- a push
- an apple falls down
- False
- 11
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