Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 24.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 26.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 28.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 120
- push or a pull
- 80
- True
- friction
- change its colour
- 90
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- friction
- False
- False
- magnetic force
- a pull
- 120
- balanced
- gravity
- 180
- True
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- magnetic force
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a pull
- newton (N)
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- False
- 35
- a push
- a pull
- 110
- 340
- muscular force
- a push
- True
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- 20
- True
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