Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 11.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 13.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 22.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 31.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 32.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 38.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
Answer key
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 70
- an apple falls down
- friction
- muscular force
- a push
- balanced
- False
- push or a pull
- change its colour
- a pull
- gravity
- 47
- magnetic force
- False
- a push
- 40
- gravity
- to the right
- a rolling ball slows
- lifting a school bag
- 46
- 35
- True
- muscular force
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- 45
- False
- squeezing a lemon
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- True
- 40
- friction
- a push
- True
- shoes grip the floor
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