Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 31.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 33.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- 20
- a magnet picks up pins
- muscular force
- friction
- 100
- True
- gravity
- True
- friction
- 35
- gravity
- change its colour
- 15
- 7
- gravity
- 52
- 65
- 430
- newton (N)
- squeezing a lemon
- 100
- 110
- 20
- a push
- magnetic force
- 130
- to the right
- magnetic force
- a pull
- push or a pull
- 25
- to the left
- a pull
- 145
- a compass needle turns
- to the right
- 125
- 170
- 155
- a push
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