Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 5.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 7.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 23.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 32 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 34.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
Answer key
- a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- balanced
- False
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- a magnet picks up pins
- rubbing hands warms them
- 60
- False
- to the left
- change its colour
- True
- 14
- push or a pull
- to the left
- 5
- False
- 53
- 20
- gravity
- 50
- a fridge magnet sticks
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a compass needle turns
- 320
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 195
- a push
- a push
- to the right
- newton (N)
- 105
- to the right
- to the left
- 230
- False
- to the left
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