Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 6.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 8.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 24.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 26.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 36.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- a pull
- friction
- False
- gravity
- gravity
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- 5
- 60
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- 180
- 70
- a push
- muscular force
- a push
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- 5
- friction
- True
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- gravity
- 450
- False
- False
- 15
- 145
- 14
- squeezing a lemon
- rubbing hands warms them
- balanced
- friction
- gravity
- 45
- 5
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