Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 16.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 9 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 28.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 36.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- gravity
- 90
- gravity
- 165
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- 25
- 55
- friction
- False
- 150
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- 15
- 90
- change its colour
- an apple falls down
- a push
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
- True
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- a push
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- 210
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- 260
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 145
- 16
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