Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 13.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 14.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 19.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 30.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 35.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 39.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- 70
- 80
- to the right
- 10
- newton (N)
- 290
- 42
- gravity
- no net force
- 400
- 120
- no net force
- push or a pull
- 19
- False
- True
- no net force
- muscular force
- 9
- magnetic force
- friction
- gravity
- change its colour
- gravity
- 20
- a compass needle turns
- no net force
- 70
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- friction
- to the right
- True
- to the left
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- to the right
- a push
- a push
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