Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 9.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 11.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 14.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 15.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 20.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 23.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 29.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 32.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 35.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 38.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 40.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
Answer key
- 48
- True
- a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- friction
- change its colour
- a push
- muscular force
- True
- gravity
- a push
- 260
- a magnet picks up pins
- balanced
- True
- 20
- 10
- 5
- to the right
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- False
- a pull
- 370
- muscular force
- 100
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- gravity
- gravity
- a push
- to the left
- gravity
- True
- a push
- to the right
- a push
- to the right
- newton (N)
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