Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 4.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a compass needle turns
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 11.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 14.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 21.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a compass needle turns
- 27.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 32.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- change its colour
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- muscular force
- gravity
- to the left
- rubbing hands warms them
- push or a pull
- True
- an apple falls down
- magnetic force
- 51
- a rolling ball slows
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- False
- to the right
- a push
- 8
- True
- False
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- balanced
- True
- 95
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- False
- 115
- 40
- gravity
- 35
- 55
- a pull
- a pull
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