Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 2.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 4.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 12.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 14.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 24.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 30.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) an apple falls down
- 33.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 38.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
Answer key
- friction
- a push
- change its colour
- a pull
- 35
- gravity
- 22
- friction
- gravity
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- push or a pull
- a pull
- to the right
- friction
- 10
- gravity
- a push
- 5
- 240
- shoes grip the floor
- a river flows downhill
- True
- False
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 25
- muscular force
- False
- a push
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 45
- 32
- False
- friction
- balanced
- False
- magnetic force
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