Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 34.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 38.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 39.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- 95
- gravity
- push or a pull
- 45
- change its colour
- squeezing a lemon
- 560
- gravity
- a push
- True
- False
- a push
- a pull
- 52
- False
- gravity
- a pull
- True
- False
- muscular force
- pedalling a cycle
- 400
- no net force
- 180
- True
- 180
- friction
- a push
- True
- 37
- gravity
- a push
- newton (N)
- a pull
- 170
- a thrown ball comes down
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a compass needle turns
- True
- 53
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