Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 6.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 16.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 18.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 23.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 37.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
Answer key
- True
- 55
- 115
- push or a pull
- to the right
- False
- to the right
- gravity
- gravity
- 34
- a pull
- change its colour
- 140
- 10
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
- muscular force
- 29
- True
- balanced
- squeezing a lemon
- to the right
- True
- 110
- True
- 110
- 5
- lifting a school bag
- 70
- 125
- 40
- no net force
- newton (N)
- pedalling a cycle
- 490
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- gravity
- 10
- friction
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