Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 27.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 29.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 30.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 31.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 32.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 36.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
Answer key
- 75
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- 500
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the left
- 60
- a push
- gravity
- lifting a school bag
- 45
- 52
- no net force
- 155
- 70
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- magnetic force
- False
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- to the left
- 180
- balanced
- False
- no net force
- gravity
- a magnet picks up pins
- push or a pull
- False
- False
- True
- to the right
- 12
- newton (N)
- 110
- False
- to the left
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