Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 14.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 17.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 24.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 27.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 38.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
Answer key
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- a push
- True
- to the right
- friction
- 200
- False
- False
- gravity
- False
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- 550
- to the left
- True
- push or a pull
- friction
- 15
- False
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- a push
- to the right
- change its colour
- a push
- 80
- gravity
- gravity
- True
- True
- a pull
- 39
- shoes grip the floor
- 10
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 6
- lifting a school bag
- friction
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