Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 6.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) friction
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 21.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 28.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 31.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 35
- gravity
- a pull
- 10
- no net force
- 13
- a pull
- muscular force
- gravity
- False
- friction
- 90
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- 50
- 11
- gravity
- 135
- balanced
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- a push
- False
- to the left
- friction
- True
- muscular force
- True
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the right
- a push
- 58
- True
- 45
- 100
- 210
- 57
- 400
- 5
- False
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