Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 9.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 14.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 17.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) friction
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 34 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 34.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- gravity
- magnetic force
- 130
- False
- False
- a push
- False
- push or a pull
- balanced
- 20
- 165
- 40
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- 95
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 190
- 90
- gravity
- gravity
- 49
- 95
- 31
- True
- muscular force
- a pull
- friction
- a compass needle turns
- 10
- squeezing a lemon
- 340
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a pull
- True
- 5
- change its colour
- 20
- friction
- True
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