Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) shoes grip the floor
- 2.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 8.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 9.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 11.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 26.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- 32
- a pull
- True
- 510
- 15
- to the left
- newton (N)
- balanced
- friction
- True
- a pull
- 115
- to the right
- to the left
- 560
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 130
- 10
- 80
- 210
- 65
- a push
- gravity
- push or a pull
- a pull
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- gravity
- friction
- 230
- 125
- friction
- 120
- a push
- a push
- True
- 460
- a push
- to the right
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