Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 5.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 30.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 32.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 35.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 100
- 27
- 70
- newton (N)
- 31
- a push
- gravity
- a push
- to the left
- True
- 220
- True
- gravity
- 70
- 115
- 10
- a push
- balanced
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
- change its colour
- gravity
- 16
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- a push
- a pull
- 6
- a river flows downhill
- False
- an apple falls down
- False
- 490
- a rolling ball slows
- push or a pull
- 50
- 70
- magnetic force
- rubbing hands warms them
- 350
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