Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 6.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 12.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 15.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 32.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
Answer key
- friction
- gravity
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- a pull
- muscular force
- 5
- False
- magnetic force
- friction
- 7
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- change its colour
- 70
- muscular force
- False
- 5
- friction
- a push
- True
- True
- magnetic force
- 450
- a pull
- a push
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- a push
- to the right
- newton (N)
- gravity
- gravity
- 310
- False
- False
- to the left
- 140
- to the right
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