Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 20.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) squeezing a lemon
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 30.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 41 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- newton (N)
- magnetic force
- a magnet picks up pins
- to the left
- 55
- 15
- False
- gravity
- 45
- brakes stop a bicycle
- muscular force
- False
- 11
- True
- False
- False
- to the right
- rain falls to the ground
- a river flows downhill
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- 40
- rubbing hands warms them
- 500
- an apple falls down
- pedalling a cycle
- 580
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- True
- False
- 5
- 75
- 55
- 410
- 20
- 5
- magnetic force
- 50
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