Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 8.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 11.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 13.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 15.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 21.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 32 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a river flows downhill (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) a river flows downhill
Answer key
- 55
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- 80
- 490
- muscular force
- a pull
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- friction
- a push
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- change its colour
- a pull
- a push
- False
- False
- balanced
- gravity
- 320
- to the right
- 165
- 130
- True
- a push
- a rolling ball slows
- 5
- False
- friction
- 35
- to the right
- shoes grip the floor
- lifting a school bag
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