Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 5.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 8.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 10.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a rolling ball slows
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 19.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 26.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 30.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 580
- to the right
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 18
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- True
- an apple falls down
- 44
- a push
- friction
- 200
- a river flows downhill
- 120
- 380
- 35
- push or a pull
- balanced
- 105
- False
- 48
- True
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- 23
- 125
- 590
- gravity
- 41
- change its colour
- a rolling ball slows
- 110
- a push
- magnetic force
- friction
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- 110
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