Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 2.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 9.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 17.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 18.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 29.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 36.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- False
- a push
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- 6
- muscular force
- True
- gravity
- a push
- balanced
- False
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- 50
- 27
- True
- a pull
- 90
- a push
- 70
- muscular force
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- friction
- 30
- a pull
- True
- 15
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 60
- newton (N)
- False
- a pull
- True
- 5
- gravity
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