Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 5.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 11.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 18.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 20.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 22.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) an apple falls down
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 33.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 34.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- pedalling a cycle
- 55
- to the left
- gravity
- False
- True
- False
- False
- 30
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- 15
- a push
- a push
- muscular force
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- to the left
- False
- False
- 52
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- True
- gravity
- balanced
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- muscular force
- an apple falls down
- True
- False
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