Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 32 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 24.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a compass needle turns
- 38.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- 10
- a push
- 75
- an apple falls down
- magnetic force
- magnetic force
- balanced
- 320
- 46
- 57
- a pull
- to the right
- to the left
- 360
- pedalling a cycle
- change its colour
- 95
- 20
- a pull
- True
- False
- 290
- to the right
- a pull
- a push
- 90
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 150
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- False
- False
- False
- push or a pull
- a compass needle turns
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- a push
- 51
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